{"id":631,"date":"2026-05-10T14:08:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T06:08:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/?post_type=thread&#038;p=631"},"modified":"2026-05-23T02:03:42","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T18:03:42","slug":"proton-vs-wine","status":"publish","type":"thread","link":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/thread\/proton-vs-wine\/","title":{"rendered":"Proton\u548cWine\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728 Linux \u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u60f3\u8981\u8fd0\u884c Windows \u6e38\u620f\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\uff1aProton \u4e0e Wine\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u58f0\u79f0\u80fd\u591f\u628a Windows \u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u642c\u8fdb Linux \u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5374\u5404\u81ea\u8d70\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u548c\u751f\u6001\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>Wine<\/strong>\uff08Wine Is Not an Emulator\uff09\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u517c\u5bb9\u5c42\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u628a Windows API \u8c03\u7528\u6620\u5c04\u5230 POSIX \u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56 Windows \u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 Windows \u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>Proton<\/strong> \u662f Valve \u4e3a Steam \u5e73\u53f0\u4e13\u95e8\u6253\u9020\u7684\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5b83\u5728 Wine \u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u5165\u4e86 DXVK\u3001vkd3d\u3001FAudio \u7b49\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u97f3\u9891\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u5408 Steam \u7684 DRM \u4e0e\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u53d1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u6620\u5c04<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wine \u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u73b0 Win32\u3001Win64 \u7684\u7528\u6237\u7a7a\u95f4 DLL\uff08\u5982 <code>kernel32.dll<\/code>\u3001<code>user32.dll<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u62e6\u622a\u5e76\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a Linux \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u3002Proton \u91c7\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684 DLL\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u56fe\u5f62\u5c42\u9762\u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528 Vulkan \u540e\u7aef\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709 DirectX 9\/10\/11 \u8c03\u7528\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab DXVK \u6216 vkd3d \u52ab\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e03\u5c40<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wine \u9ed8\u8ba4\u5728\u7528\u6237\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa <code>~\/.wine<\/code>\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 C: \u76d8\u7b26\u7ed3\u6784\u3002Proton \u5219\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a Steam \u6e38\u620f\u7684 \u201cpfx\u201d \u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u751f\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u524d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u6e38\u620f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684 DLL \u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd0\u884c Wine \u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u662f <code>wine program.exe<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u6307\u5b9a\u524d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u3002Proton \u5219\u901a\u8fc7 Steam \u7684 \u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a Proton \u7248\u672c\u201d \u9009\u9879\u81ea\u52a8\u6ce8\u5165\uff0c\u73a9\u5bb6\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u9879\u76ee<\/th><th>Proton<\/th><th>Wine<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u56fe\u5f62\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/td><td>\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 DXVK\/vkd3d\uff0cVulkan \u6027\u80fd\u63a5\u8fd1\u539f\u751f DirectX<\/td><td>\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u5b89\u88c5 DXVK\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u57fa\u4e8e OpenGL\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u7565\u4f4e<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406<\/td><td>\u5185\u7f6e FAudio\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td><td>\u4f9d\u8d56 Wine \u81ea\u5e26\u7684 ALSA\/PulseAudio \u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u66f4\u65b0\u9891\u7387<\/td><td>Valve \u6bcf\u6708\u540c\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9 Steam \u6e38\u620f\u505a\u4e13\u9879\u4fee\u590d<\/td><td>Wine \u793e\u533a\u6bcf\u4e24\u5468\u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u9762\u66f4\u5e7f\u4f46\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5f31<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/td><td>\u4ee5 Steam \u793e\u533a\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6559\u7a0b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728 Steam Play \u9875\u9762<\/td><td>\u5b98\u65b9 Wiki \u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u684c\u9762\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u573a\u666f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u8868\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cProton \u5728\u6e38\u620f\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u4e0e\u97f3\u9891\u4f18\u5316\u66f4\u4e3a\u6fc0\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c Wine \u5219\u5728\u901a\u7528 Windows \u8f6f\u4ef6\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0a\u66f4\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>\u60f3\u5728 Steam \u4e0a\u7545\u73a9\u300a\u8d5b\u535a\u670b\u514b 2077\u300b\u6216\u300a\u9ed1\u66dc\u77f3\u300b<\/strong>\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6e38\u620f\u5c5e\u6027\u91cc\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684 Proton \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u53c2\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9700\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 Office\u3001AutoCAD \u6216\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 Wine \u5e76\u81ea\u884c\u914d\u7f6e <code>winetricks<\/code>\u3001<code>dxvk<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u5730\u63a7\u5236 DLL \u8986\u76d6\u4e0e\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668<\/strong>\uff0cProton \u7684 per\u2011game \u524d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7528\u6237 A \u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49 DLL \u5f71\u54cd\u7528\u6237 B \u7684\u6e38\u620f\u542f\u52a8\uff1b\u800c Wine \u7684\u5168\u5c40\u524d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u5219\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5207\u6362 <code>WINEPREFIX<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Proton \u4e0e Wine \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6761\u6280\u672f\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u3002Proton \u5c06 Wine \u7684\u901a\u7528\u517c\u5bb9\u5c42\u5305\u88c5\u8fdb\u4e86 Steam \u7684\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e00\u952e\u4f53\u9a8c\uff1bWine \u5219\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u66f4\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u684c\u9762\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u540e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u201c\u88c5\u4e2a\u517c\u5bb9\u5c42\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5bf9\u75c7\u4e0b\u836f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u4e0b\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u4f1a\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u60ca\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-631","thread","type-thread","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thread\/631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/thread"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/thread"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.nanoturtle.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}